Module Description
In this video, the concept of Renewable Energy Communities (RECs) is explored within the framework of the European Union's RED II directive. The key principles and scope of RECs, which enable citizens, businesses, and local authorities to produce, share, and consume renewable energy, are explained. The complexity of RECs, stakeholder involvement, and their impact on the environment, economy, and energy grid are also discussed. In addition to theoretical insights, the modelling approach used to create digital twins of RECs is presented, detailing the key stages of the process—from data collection and system design to the simulation of energy flows and optimization of control strategies. This approach is demonstrated as a valuable tool for analysing the performance of RECs under varying scenarios, such as energy policy changes, price fluctuations, and renewable energy integration. The video also features real-world examples of REC implementation and analysis across Europe, with a particular focus on innovative projects in Italy. These examples highlight best practices, challenges, and the measurable benefits of RECs, providing a practical perspective on their application and scalability. By combining theoretical insights with practical case studies, the video offers a holistic understanding of the transformative potential of Renewable Energy Communities in shaping the future of sustainable energy systems.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of this module, participants will be able to:
- Clarify the key principles and scope of RECs.
- Understand the modelling approach for creating digital twins of RECs.
- Learn from examples of REC analysis.
- Gain key elements to understand the energy and economic performance of RECs.













